Robotherapy with Dementia Patients. (7th January 2013)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Martín, Francisco; Agüero, Carlos E.; Cañas, José M.; Valenti, Meritxell; Martínez-Martín, Pablo
• Is Part Of: International journal of advanced robotic systems. Volume 10:Number 1(2013)
• Publication Date: 2013-01-07
• Subjects: Social Robotics -- Humanoid Robot -- Robot Therapy; Robotics -- Periodicals; Robotics; Periodicals; 629.892
• DOI: 10.5772/54765
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1729-8806

Abstract

Humanoids have increasingly become the focus of attention in robotics research in recent years, especially in service and personal assistance robotics. This paper presents the application developed for humanoid robots in the therapy of dementia patients as a cognitive stimulation tool. The behaviour of the robot during the therapy sessions is visually programmed in a session script that allows music to play, physical movements (dancing, exercises, etc.), speech synthesis and interaction with the human monitor. The application includes the control software on board the robot and some tools like the visual script generator or a monitor to supervise the robot behaviour during the sessions. The robot application's impact on the patient's health has been studied. Experiments with real patients have been performed in collaboration with a centre of research in neurodegenerative diseases. Initial results show a slight or mild improvement in neuropsychiatric symptoms over other traditional therapy methods.