Risk-benefit analysis in food safety and nutrition. (June 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Membré, Jeanne Marie; Santillana Farakos, Sofia; Nauta, Maarten
• Is Part Of: Current opinion in food science. Volume 39(2021)
• Page Start: 76
• Page End: 82
• Publication Date: 2021-06
• Subjects: Food -- Microbiology -- Periodicals; Food -- Analysis -- Periodicals; Food -- Biotechnology -- Periodicals; Food -- Periodicals; Food -- Research -- Periodicals; Nutrition -- Periodicals; Food -- Biotechnology; Food -- Microbiology; Food -- Analysis; Food; Food -- Research; Nutrition; Food Technology -- Periodicals; Food Analysis -- Periodicals; Food Microbiology -- Periodicals; Periodicals; Electronic journals; 641.3
• DOI: 10.1016/j.cofs.2020.12.009
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2214-7993

Abstract

Graphical abstract: Highlights: Risk-benefit analysis in food safety and nutrition has established itself lately. Strengthening links among RBA, decision making and dietary recommendations helps transparency. Consumer practices and transformation of the food system is likely to drive future risk-benefit research. Abstract : Risk-benefit analysis of foods including a formal public health assessment followed by management and communication has been establishing itself as a scientific discipline during the past 15 years. Risk-Benefit Assessments (RBAs), integrating nutrition, toxicology and microbiology, have been increasingly conducted for a variety of foods and food components. Quantitative models in these assessments often use the Disability Adjusted Life Year (DALY) as a common health metric, as it allows for comparison of diverse health effects. Results are typically reported by population group to capture differences in health outcomes and target communication. Strengthening the links between a formal RBA, risk-benefit management decisions and dietary recommendations communicated to the public will improve transparency and potentially public health outcomes. In the coming years, sustainable food production and other factors in addition to public health might result in risk-benefit analysis becoming part of the broader food system analysis.