The Evolution of Experiential Learning Theory: Tracing Lines of Research in the JEE. (December 2017)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Seaman, Jayson; Brown, Mike; Quay, John
• Is Part Of: Journal of experiential education. Volume 40:Number 4(2017)
• Page Start: NP1
• Page End: NP21
• Publication Date: 2017-12
• Subjects: experiential learning -- human potential movement -- progressive education -- educational history -- learning theory; Education -- Periodicals; Experience -- Periodicals; Education -- Experimental methods -- Periodicals; Learning, Psychology of -- Periodicals; 370.1505
• DOI: 10.1177/1053825916689268
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2169-009X

Abstract

This essay introduces a collection of past articles from the Journal of Experiential Education ( JEE ) focused on the concept of experiential learning. It outlines the historical trajectory of the concept beginning with human relations training practices beginning in 1946, as it came to be understood as a naturally occurring psychological process and a grounding for pedagogical reforms. The eight articles included in the issue reflect the way JEE authors have contended with problems arising from the concept's departure from its origins in practice. We suggest that experiential learning's evolution into a general theory was accomplished by decoupling it from its roots in a particular social practice and ideology, and then focusing on the concept's technical problems. It is now important for researchers to revisit assumptions underpinning current theory and practice, situate research on experiential learning in wider practical and scholarly traditions, and develop new vocabularies concerning the relationship between experience and learning in educational programs.