Ascribing meaning to quality cultures in the Portuguese context. Issue 3 (1st July 2014)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Veiga, Amélia; João Rosa, Maria; Cardoso, Sónia; Amaral, Alberto
• Is Part Of: Quality assurance in education. Volume 22:Issue 3(2014)
• Page Start: 255
• Page End: 272
• Publication Date: 2014-07-01
• Subjects: Education -- Standards -- Periodicals; 370
• DOI: 10.1108/QAE-05-2013-0020
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0968-4883

Abstract

<abstract> <title> <x content-type="archive" xml:space="preserve">Abstract</x> </title> <sec> <title content-type="abstract-heading">Purpose</title> <p> – The purpose of this article is to discuss Portuguese academics' views on quality assessment and the elements that are important for a better understanding of what ascribes meaning to "quality cultures" in Portuguese higher education. </p> </sec> <sec> <title content-type="abstract-heading">Design/methodology/approach</title> <p> – The discussion was based on the results of a survey run in 2010 among Portuguese academics on quality assessment objectives and purposes. Descriptive statistics was used to investigate academics' support to what quality assessment was supposed to guarantee (its purposes) and which should be its objectives. Furthermore, a factorial analysis using Promax rotation (oblique) was performed to investigate if the different purposes could be grouped according to the different areas they address in terms of quality assessment, helping to uncover a rationale that could explain the answers obtained. Theoretically, the results have been analysed in the light of the "quality culture" concept. </p> </sec> <sec> <title content-type="abstract-heading">Findings</title> <p> – Perceptions of Portuguese academics that support internal processes of quality assurance correspond either to the responsive quality culture or the regenerative quality culture. The viable form of ideal cultures is analytically limited, and the perceptions gathered encourage "quality cultures" biased by stronger group control. </p> </sec> <sec> <title content-type="abstract-heading">Originality/value</title> <p> – The paper offers new insights into academics' perceptions on quality assessment, a theme that so far has been relatively absent from higher education quality assurance studies. Furthermore, the results obtained could be useful to policymakers and quality assurance agencies when setting up evaluation and accreditation systems capable of balancing improvement associated with the group dimension and accountability coupled with the grid dimension.</p> </sec> </abstract>