Factors Associated with Smoking among Operating Engineers. (September 2013)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Choi, Seung Hee; Pohl, Joanne M.; Terrell, Jeffrey E.; Redman, Richard W.; Duffy, Sonia A.
• Is Part Of: Workplace health & safety. Volume 61:Number 9(2013)
• Page Start: 385
• Page End: 392
• Publication Date: 2013-09
• Subjects: Industrial nursing -- Periodicals; 610.734605
• DOI: 10.1177/216507991306100903
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2165-0799

Abstract

Although disparities in smoking prevalence between white collar workers and blue collar workers have been documented, reasons for these disparities have not been well studied. The objective of this study was to determine variables associated with smoking among Operating Engineers, using the Health Promotion Model as a guide. With cross-sectional data from a convenience sample of 498 Operating Engineers, logistic regression was used to determine personal and health behaviors associated with smoking. Approximately 29% of Operating Engineers currently smoked cigarettes. Multivariate analyses showed that younger age, unmarried, problem drinking, physical inactivity, and a lower body mass index were associated with smoking. Operating Engineers were at high risk of smoking, and smokers were more likely to engage in other risky health behaviors, which supports bundled health behavior interventions.