Delivery of topical gentamicin cream via platform wound device to reduce wound infection—A prospective, controlled, randomised, clinical study. Issue 5 (28th October 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Cooley, Jennifer; Obaidi, Noor; Diaz, Victoria; Anselmo, Kristin; Eriksson, Elof; Carlsson, Anders H.; Chan, Rodney K.; Nuutila, Kristo
• Is Part Of: International wound journal. Volume 20:Issue 5(2023)
• Page Start: 1426
• Page End: 1435
• Publication Date: 2022-10-28
• Subjects: gentamicin cream -- platform wound device -- topical treatment -- wound healing -- wound infection; Wounds and injuries -- Treatment -- Periodicals; Wounds and injuries -- Periodicals; Wound healing -- Periodicals; 617.1005
• DOI: 10.1111/iwj.13998
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1742-4801

Abstract

Abstract: The platform wound device (PWD) is a wound coverage system that is designed to decrease wound infection rates by allowing for direct delivery of topical antibiotics and antimicrobials while creating a sealed, protective barrier around the area of injury. This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of the PWD as a protective dressing and a delivery system for topical antibiotics compared to the current standard of care (SoC). This was a multi‐center, prospective, randomised, controlled clinical trial. The wounds were treated with the PWD with gentamicin cream or SoC dressings. The wounds were evaluated before the start of treatment and after 48–96 hours via clinical assessment, photographs, and qualitative bacterial swabs for bacterial analysis. The delivery of gentamicin via the PWD was safe and did not cause any adverse effects. The treatment decreased both inflammation and bacterial growth during the study period. No significant differences in the SoC were observed. The PWD is a transparent and impermeable polyurethane chamber that encloses and protects the injured area. The delivery of topical gentamicin via the PWD was safe and effective. Clinical assessment for infection found the PWD to be non‐inferior to the current SoC treatment options.