Revisiting non-convexity in topology optimization of compliance minimization problems. Issue 3 (24th August 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Abdelhamid, Mohamed; Czekanski, Aleksander
• Is Part Of: Engineering computations. Volume 39:Issue 3(2022)
• Page Start: 893
• Page End: 915
• Publication Date: 2021-08-24
• Subjects: Topology optimization -- Density-based methods -- Initial guess -- Local minima -- Penalization -- Convexity; Computer-aided engineering -- Periodicals; Computer graphics -- Periodicals; 620.00285
• DOI: 10.1108/EC-01-2021-0052
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0264-4401

Abstract

Abstract : Purpose: This is an attempt to better bridge the gap between the mathematical and the engineering/physical aspects of the topic. The authors trace the different sources of non-convexification in the context of topology optimization problems starting from domain discretization, passing through penalization for discreteness and effects of filtering methods, and end with a note on continuation methods. Design/methodology/approach: Starting from the global optimum of the compliance minimization problem, the authors employ analytical tools to investigate how intermediate density penalization affects the convexity of the problem, the potential penalization-like effects of various filtering techniques, how continuation methods can be used to approach the global optimum and how the initial guess has some weight in determining the final optimum. Findings: The non-convexification effects of the penalization of intermediate density elements simply overshadows any other type of non-convexification introduced into the problem, mainly due to its severity and locality. Continuation methods are strongly recommended to overcome the problem of local minima, albeit its step and convergence criteria are left to the user depending on the type of application. Originality/value: In this article, the authors present a comprehensive treatment of the sources of non-convexity in density-based topology optimization problems, with a focus on linear elastic compliance minimization. The authors put special emphasis on the potential penalization-like effects of various filtering techniques through a detailed mathematical treatment.