Construction and validation of an updated perfect automation schema (uPAS) scale. (4th March 2023)
- Record Type:
- Journal Article
- Title:
- Construction and validation of an updated perfect automation schema (uPAS) scale. (4th March 2023)
- Main Title:
- Construction and validation of an updated perfect automation schema (uPAS) scale
- Authors:
- Gibson, Anthony M.
Capiola, August
Alarcon, Gene M.
Lee, Michael A.
Jessup, Sarah A.
Hamdan, Izz aldin - Abstract:
- Abstract: The perfect automation schema is described as a representation people hold regarding the performance of automated systems, comprising initial high expectations for automated systems' performance and low forgiveness after automated systems fail. Merritt, Unnerstall, Lee, and Huber have created a self-report measure of perfect automation schema comprising the two aforementioned factors, but this measure has demonstrated poor internal consistency estimates. In the present research, we created an updated perfect automation schema (uPAS) scale that showed acceptable reliability and validity estimates. In Study 1, we generated items that described both factors of perfect automation schema and conducted an exploratory factor analysis. In Study 2, we conducted a confirmatory factor analysis to confirm the uPAS scale composition and examined the scale's convergent, discriminant, and criterion validity. We found acceptable reliability estimates for the new scale across both studies. In Study 2, however, we found the uPAS scale factors and the factors from Merritt and colleagues' scale showed similar criterion validity across three trust-related criteria (trustworthiness perceptions, reliance intentions, and use endorsement). We conclude by offering a reliable uPAS scale to assess the perfect automation schema, which showed comparable criterion-related validity to Merritt and colleagues' scale.
- Is Part Of:
- Theoretical issues in ergonomics science. Volume 24:Number 2(2023)
- Journal:
- Theoretical issues in ergonomics science
- Issue:
- Volume 24:Number 2(2023)
- Issue Display:
- Volume 24, Issue 2 (2023)
- Year:
- 2023
- Volume:
- 24
- Issue:
- 2
- Issue Sort Value:
- 2023-0024-0002-0000
- Page Start:
- 241
- Page End:
- 266
- Publication Date:
- 2023-03-04
- Subjects:
- automation schema -- reliability -- validity
Human engineering -- Periodicals
Human engineering -- Research -- Periodicals
620.82 - Journal URLs:
- http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/ttie20/current ↗
http://www.tandfonline.com/ ↗ - DOI:
- 10.1080/1463922X.2022.2081375 ↗
- Languages:
- English
- ISSNs:
- 1463-922X
- Deposit Type:
- Legaldeposit
- View Content:
- Available online (eLD content is only available in our Reading Rooms) ↗
- Physical Locations:
- British Library DSC - 8814.559400
British Library DSC - BLDSS-3PM
British Library HMNTS - ELD Digital store - Ingest File:
- 25981.xml