A fog-assisted information model based on priority queue and clinical decision support systems. (16th January 2023)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Yazdani, Azita; Dashti, Seyedeh Fatemeh; Safdari, Yeganeh
• Is Part Of: Health informatics journal. Volume 29:Number 1(2023)
• Publication Date: 2023-01-16
• Subjects: Cloud computing -- fog computing -- telehealth -- priority queue -- clinical decision support system; Medical informatics -- Periodicals; 610.285
• DOI: 10.1177/14604582231152792
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1460-4582

Abstract

Objectives: Telehealth monitoring applications are latency-sensitive. The current fog-based telehealth monitoring models are mainly focused on the role of the fog computing in improving response time and latency. In this paper, we have introduced a new service called "priority queue" in fog layer, which is programmed to prioritize the events sent by different sources in different environments to assist the cloud layer with reducing response time and latency. Material and Methods: We analyzed the performance of the proposed model in a fog-enabled cloud environment with the IFogSim toolkit. To provide a comparison of cloud and fog computing environments, three parameters namely response time, latency, and network usage were used. We used the Pima Indian diabetes dataset to evaluate the model. Result: The fog layer proved to be very effective in improving the response time while handling emergencies using priority queues. The proposed model reduces response time by 25.8%, latency by 36.18%, bandwidth by 28.17%, and network usage time by 41.4% as compared to the cloud. Conclusion: By combining priority queues, and fog computing in this study, the network usage, latency time, bandwidth, and response time were significantly reduced as compared to cloud computing.