An exact analytical solution for dynamic loads generated by lubricated long journal bearings. (May 2023)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Alshaer, Bassam J.; Lankarani, Hamid M.
• Is Part Of: Mechanism and machine theory. Volume 183(2023)
• Publication Date: 2023-05
• Subjects: Imperfect joints -- Journal bearing -- Lubrication models -- Analytical formulations -- Multibody mechanical system; Machine theory -- Periodicals; Machinery -- Periodicals; Machines -- Périodiques; Génie mécanique -- Périodiques; Machine theory; Machinery; Periodicals; 621.81
• DOI: 10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2023.105263
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0094-114X

Abstract

Highlights: Exact analytical solution for forces in imperfect lubricated long joints. Exact analytical solution for zero pressure angles at any eccentric position. Decoupling the squeeze and the hydrodynamic effects in these solutions. Behavior of lubricated long imperfect journal-bearing joint is explained. Lubricated imperfect joint under unidirectional constant load example is presented. Crank-Slider mechanical system with lubricated imperfect joint example is presented. Abstract: Gümbel's solution is utilized by most of the literature addressing the imperfect lubricated joint problem in multibody mechanical systems, this solution involves several approximations in evaluating the lubricant forces. In this work; a new solution for the dynamic characteristics of lubricated long journal bearing under dynamic loading is derived and presented by analytically integrating Reynold's equation for the pressure gradient in lubrication theory, the exact integrations are performed utilizing Sommerfeld's variables without involving approximations or assumptions, new equations to evaluate the lubricant dynamic forces and the zero pressure angles at any eccentric position are presented, the squeeze and the dynamic effects are uncoupled, this uncoupling makes it easier to study the contribution of each effect to the total lubricant forces. The new solution is applied to two different examples; a simple multibody mechanism consists of lubricated long journal bearing under unidirectional constant load, and to crank-slider mechanism with a lubricated imperfect joint. The results are compared to the results obtained by adopting the widely used Gümbel's solution.