Classification of artificial intelligence technologies to determine the civil liability. Issue 1 (February 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Alekseev, A; Erakhtina, O; Kondratyeva, K; Nikitin, T
• Is Part Of: Journal of physics. Volume 1794:Issue 1(2021)
• Publication Date: 2021-02
• Subjects: Physics -- Congresses; 530.5
• DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1794/1/012001
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1742-6588

Abstract

Abstract: The paper confirms a conclusion that there is no unified approach to the issue of civil liability for the actions of artificial intelligence. The authors propose to consider fault-based liability, liability regardless of fault and liability founded on a risk-based approach. To determine a type of liability for the actions of AI, the authors outline a classification of AI technologies on four grounds: autonomy, self-learning, feature and availability of data recorders. According to the authors, the most promising approach to the legal regulation of liability for the functioning of artificial intelligence technologies is a risk-based approach. The conclusions presented in the paper testify to the relevance of the topic of the research and prove the beginning of the formation of a scientific understanding of civil liability for the actions of AI in Russia and abroad.