Cryptocurrencies and portfolio diversification in an emerging market. Issue 1 (11th January 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Letho, Lehlohonolo; Chelwa, Grieve; Alhassan, Abdul Latif
• Is Part Of: China finance review international. Volume 12:Issue 1(2022)
• Page Start: 20
• Page End: 50
• Publication Date: 2022-01-11
• Subjects: Alternative assets -- Cryptocurrencies -- Portfolio optimisation; C61 -- G11 -- G32 -- L25; Finance -- China -- Periodicals; Investments, Foreign -- China -- Periodicals; China -- Economic policy -- Periodicals; 332.095105
• DOI: 10.1108/CFRI-06-2021-0123
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2044-1398

Abstract

Abstract : Purpose: This paper examines the effect of cryptocurrencies on the portfolio risk-adjusted returns of traditional and alternative investments within an emerging market economy. Design/methodology/approach: The paper employs daily arithmetic returns from August 2015 to October 2018 of traditional assets (stocks, bonds, currencies), alternative assets (commodities, real estate) and cryptocurrencies. Using the mean-variance analysis, the Sharpe ratio, the conditional value-at-risk and the mean-variance spanning tests. Findings: The paper documents evidence to support the diversification benefits of cryptocurrencies by utilising the mean-variance tests, improving the efficient frontier and the risk-adjusted returns of the emerging market economy portfolio of investments. Practical implications: This paper firmly broadens the Modern Portfolio Theory by authenticating cryptocurrencies as assets with diversification benefits in an emerging market economy investment portfolio. Originality/value: As far as the authors are concerned, this paper presents the first evidence of the effect of diversification benefits of cryptocurrencies on emerging market asset portfolios constructed using traditional and alternative assets.