The impact of physical load on duration estimation in sport. (March 2023)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Schütz, Lisa-Marie; Betsch, Tilmann; Plessner, Henning; Schweizer, Geoffrey
• Is Part Of: Psychology of sport and exercise. Volume 65(2023)
• Publication Date: 2023-03
• Subjects: Time judgments -- Slow motion -- Judging sports performance -- Video speed -- Perceived exertion; Sports -- Psychological aspects -- Periodicals; Exercise -- Psychological aspects -- Periodicals; Psychology -- Periodicals; Sports -- Periodicals; Exercise -- Periodicals; Societies, Medical -- Periodicals; Psychology; Sports; Exercise; Societies, Medical; Sports -- Aspect psychologique -- Périodiques; Exercice -- Aspect psychologique -- Périodiques; 613.71019
• DOI: 10.1016/j.psychsport.2022.102368
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1469-0292

Abstract

Abstract: We investigated whether physical load has an influence on the accuracy of duration estimation of sporting activities presented in real time and slow motion. 86 participants were studied in two single sessions of 45 min each. Our results showed no general effects for physical load, when comparing physical load versus rest. However, we could replicate findings of past research (Schütz et al., 2021), showing that the duration of sports performance is estimated more accurately when presented in real time compared to slow motion. Further we found, that under physical load, participants perceiving the physical exercise as hard (RPE ≥15) estimated time significantly shorter and more accurately compared to participants perceiving the physical exercise as light or moderate (RPE <15). Thus, our results suggest that using slow motion may worsen the assessment of sports performance. Additionally, we could show that intense physical exertion contributes to reducing the overestimation of time. Highlights: High physical load influences duration estimation. When physical exercise is perceived as hard time is estimated shorter and more accurately. Intense physical exertion contributes to reducing the overestimation of time.