Temporary Replacement of Missing Maxillary Lateral Incisors with Orthodontic Miniscrew Implants in Growing Patients: Rationale, Clinical Technique, and Long-Term Results. (September 2014) - Cope, Jason B
The missing maxillary lateral incisor in adolescent patients presents an orthodontic challenge. Historically, there have been three treatment options to address this clinical problem: (1) canine substitution, (2) tooth auto-transplantation, and (3) dental restoration. Unfortunately, these methods are not without limitation. A novel treatment concept, originating in 2003 and utilizing orthodontic miniscrew implants, is presented along with the rationale, clinical technique and 8 years of follow-up.