Paramedics' perspectives of the community paramedic role in Ontario, Canada. (2nd November 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Agarwal, Gina; Pirrie, Melissa; Angeles, Ricardo; Marzanek, Francine; Keenan, Amelia; McLeod, Brent; Cockerell, Krista; Reed, Buck
• Is Part Of: Journal of paramedic practice. Volume 14:Number 11(2022)
• Page Start: 464
• Page End: 471
• Publication Date: 2022-11-02
• Subjects: Emergency medical technicians -- Community paramedicine -- Health personnel -- Primary healthcare -- Surveys and questionnaires; Emergency medicine -- Periodicals; Emergency medical technicians -- Periodicals; 616.025
• DOI: 10.12968/jpar.2022.14.11.464
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1759-1376

Abstract

Abstract : Background: Community paramedicine (CP) expands the paramedic role to emergency call prevention, yet little research has examined paramedics' perspectives of CP. Aims: This study sought to explore paramedics' views regarding the CP role and training. Methods: A cross-sectional, web-based survey of Ontario paramedics measured perceptions, support and interest in CP. Descriptive and regression analyses were conducted. Findings: Of the 452 participants, 57.5% were male, 43.6% primary care paramedics and 33.0% had a history of being on modified duty. Paramedics perceived CP to include treat-and-release (85.4%), community resource referrals (79.0%), expanded skills (77.9%), community education (75.9%) and follow-up (73.7%). Most were supportive (82.8%) and interested in participating (72.3%). Interest in training was lower in respondents with 20 or more years of service and higher in those with a history of modified duty ( p <0.05). Conclusion: Paramedics are aware the CP role has multiple functions and are supportive and interested in CP. This study has implications for services as CP expands globally.