Plasma shape effects on the Alfvén eigenmode spectrum through Alfvén slow-magnetosonic wave coupling. (1st January 2023)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Kramer, G J; Cheng, C Z
• Is Part Of: Plasma physics and controlled fusion. Volume 65:Number 1(2023)
• Publication Date: 2023-01-01
• Subjects: slow magnetosonic waves -- Alfven waves -- tokamaks -- eigenmodes -- Alfven-slow wave coupling; Plasma (Ionized gases) -- Periodicals; Controlled fusion -- Periodicals; 530.44
• DOI: 10.1088/1361-6587/aca828
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0741-3335

Abstract

Abstract: The effect of the plasma shaping (triangularity and elongation) on the continuous spectrum, frequency gaps, and number of eigenmodes is studied. The plasma shaping affects the coupling between Alfvén and slow magnetosonic waves via the geodesic magnetic curvature and the plasma pressure. The Alfvén-slow coupling creates a large number of new gaps in the continuous spectrum below the Alfvén frequency where discrete modes can reside. In ideal magnetohydrodynamic simulations a large number (a few hundred or more) of potential eigenmodes are found. The number of eigenmodes is correlated with the maximum geodesic curvature and a minimum number of possible discrete eigenmodes is found at a negative triangularity of −0.3. It is hypothesized that these possible eigenmodes form a low amplitude and dense discrete spectrum, which can be studied experimentally.