Performance evaluation of modified mesh-based NoC architecture. (December 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Naresh Kumar Reddy, B.; Kar, Subrat
• Is Part Of: Computers & electrical engineering. Volume 104:Part A(2022)
• Publication Date: 2022-12
• Subjects: Network on Chip (NoC) -- Core mapping -- Mesh topology -- Performance -- CPU time -- Communication energy; Computer engineering -- Periodicals; Electrical engineering -- Periodicals; Electrical engineering -- Data processing -- Periodicals; Ordinateurs -- Conception et construction -- Périodiques; Électrotechnique -- Périodiques; Électrotechnique -- Informatique -- Périodiques; Computer engineering; Electrical engineering; Electrical engineering -- Data processing; Periodicals; Electronic journals; 621.302854
• DOI: 10.1016/j.compeleceng.2022.108404
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0045-7906

Abstract

Abstract: With the advancement of technology in the field of VLSI, it is possible to integrate several computing elements onto a single chip. The performance of these single bus-based models still suffers from scalability on large-scale platforms. Therefore, network-on-chip (NoC) architecture integrating multiple cores in a single chip has emerged as an alternative. An efficient mapping is one of the most essential activities in high-performance multi-processor architectures. This research paper proposes an efficient core mapping and modified 2-D mesh NoC architecture. Every core is connected to the two routers via a network interface. In an efficient core mapping algorithm, the mapping region is selected based on Core Efficient Region (CER), which can improve the processor performance. The proposed core mapping algorithm is applied to the multimedia benchmarks. The experimental results show that the efficient core mapping algorithm outperforms the communication energy and performance when compared with other recent mapping algorithms. Graphical abstract: Highlights: In this paper, an optimized core mapping algorithm is proposed, and a modified 2-D mesh NoC architecture is introduced. In modified 2-D mesh NoC every core is connected with the two routers. An optimized core mapping algorithm, which maps the cores on modified NoC based on the ACG using core efficient region. The optimized core mapping algorithm was applied to multimedia benchmarks and evaluated communication energy and CPU time.