The need for green and atmospheric water governance. (19th December 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: te Wierik, Sofie A.; Gupta, Joyeeta; Cammeraat, Erik L. H.; Artzy‐Randrup, Yael A.
• Is Part Of: Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Volume 7:Number 2(2020)
• Page Start: n/a
• Page End: n/a
• Publication Date: 2019-12-19
• Subjects: atmospheric water -- green water -- water governance; Hydrology -- Periodicals; 553.705
• DOI: 10.1002/wat2.1406
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2049-1948

Abstract

Abstract: A review of the literature on water governance reveals that most studies focus on blue water governance; while there is some literature on green and atmospheric water, explicit literature on how to govern green and atmospheric water is lacking. Hence, this paper addresses the question: What are the arguments for governing green and atmospheric water? In order to address this question, we have undertaken a scoping analysis of the literature on green and atmospheric water. We conclude that water governance must proactively address green and atmospheric water since: (a) blue water represents only a part of the available fresh water; (b) blue river basins represent only a subset of the wider systemic nature of water; (c) land use change has significant impacts on various water flows, which all may need to be governed; (d) climate variability and change influences blue, green, and atmospheric water availability; (e) an understanding of the socio‐ecological uses of the different colors of water is critical for a more optimal and legitimate governance of water; (f) new water technologies make it increasingly possible to modify the use of green and atmospheric water; and (g) global trade infrastructures pressurize local green water resources. Neglecting the need for explicit governance of green and atmospheric water could create new forms of "water grabbing" that would impact water availability beyond the basin scale. This article is categorized under: Human Water > Water Governance Science of Water > Hydrological Processes Water and Life > Stresses and Pressures on Ecosystems Abstract : Graphical abstract of the seven arguments that are in favor of explicitly governing green and atmospheric water (inner ring) and the associated implications for water governance (outer ring).