Dual‐Scale Integration Design of Sn–ZnO Catalyst toward Efficient and Stable CO2 Electroreduction. Issue 38 (21st August 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Ren, Bohua; Zhang, Zhen; Wen, Guobin; Zhang, Xiaowen; Xu, Mi; Weng, Yueying; Nie, Yihang; Dou, Haozhen; Jiang, Yi; Deng, Ya‐Ping; Sun, Guiru; Luo, Dan; Shui, Lingling; Wang, Xin; Feng, Ming; Yu, Aiping; Chen, Zhongwei
• Is Part Of: Advanced materials. Volume 34:Issue 38(2022)
• Page Start: n/a
• Page End: n/a
• Publication Date: 2022-08-21
• Subjects: carbon dioxide reduction -- d bandwidth -- dual‐scale -- electrocatalysis -- nanoconfinement; Materials -- Periodicals; Chemical vapor deposition -- Periodicals; 620.11
• DOI: 10.1002/adma.202204637
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0935-9648

Abstract

Abstract: Electrochemical CO2 reduction to CO is a potential sustainable strategy for alleviating CO2 emission and producing valuable fuels. In the quest to resolve its current problems of low‐energy efficiency and insufficient durability, a dual‐scale design strategy is proposed by implanting a non‐noble active Sn–ZnO heterointerface inside the nanopores of high‐surface‐area carbon nanospheres (Sn–ZnO@HC). The metal d‐bandwidth tuning of Sn and ZnO alters the extent of substrate–molecule orbital mixing, facilitating the breaking of the *COOH intermediate and the yield of CO. Furthermore, the confinement effect of tailored nanopores results in a beneficial pH distribution in the local environment around the Sn–ZnO nanoparticles and protects them against leaching and aggregating. Through integrating electronic and nanopore‐scale control, Sn–ZnO@HC achieves a quite low potential of −0.53 V vs reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE) with 91% Faradaic efficiency for CO and an ultralong stability of 240 h. This work provides proof of concept for the multiscale design of electrocatalysts. Abstract : To increase the energy efficiency while maintaining long durability of catalysts for CO2 electroreduction to CO, a dual‐scale delicate design of a non‐noble Sn–ZnO active interface inserted into nanopores of high‐surface‐area carbon nanospheres, through d‐bandwidth tuning of Sn and ZnO at the electronic scale, and local environment regulation from the nanoconfinement effect of tailored nanopores, is reported.