A secure healthcare 5.0 system based on blockchain technology entangled with federated learning technique. (November 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Rehman, Abdur; Abbas, Sagheer; Khan, M.A.; Ghazal, Taher M.; Adnan, Khan Muhammad; Mosavi, Amir
• Is Part Of: Computers in biology and medicine. Volume 150(2022)
• Publication Date: 2022-11
• Subjects: Federated learning -- Blockchain -- IoMT -- Healthcare 5.0 -- Medical sensors; Medicine -- Data processing -- Periodicals; Biology -- Data processing -- Periodicals; 610.285
• DOI: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2022.106019
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0010-4825

Abstract

Abstract: In recent years, the global Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) industry has evolved at a tremendous speed. Security and privacy are key concerns on the IoMT, owing to the huge scale and deployment of IoMT networks. Machine learning (ML) and blockchain (BC) technologies have significantly enhanced the capabilities and facilities of healthcare 5.0, spawning a new area known as "Smart Healthcare." By identifying concerns early, a smart healthcare system can help avoid long-term damage. This will enhance the quality of life for patients while reducing their stress and healthcare costs. The IoMT enables a range of functionalities in the field of information technology, one of which is smart and interactive health care. However, combining medical data into a single storage location to train a powerful machine learning model raises concerns about privacy, ownership, and compliance with greater concentration. Federated learning (FL) overcomes the preceding difficulties by utilizing a centralized aggregate server to disseminate a global learning model. Simultaneously, the local participant keeps control of patient information, assuring data confidentiality and security. This article conducts a comprehensive analysis of the findings on blockchain technology entangled with federated learning in healthcare. 5.0. The purpose of this study is to construct a secure health monitoring system in healthcare 5.0 by utilizing a blockchain technology and Intrusion Detection System (IDS) to detect any malicious activity in a healthcare network and enables physicians to monitor patients through medical sensors and take necessary measures periodically by predicting diseases. The proposed system demonstrates that the approach is optimized effectively for healthcare monitoring. In contrast, the proposed healthcare 5.0 system entangled with FL Approach achieves 93.22% accuracy for disease prediction, and the proposed RTS-DELM-based secure healthcare 5.0 system achieves 96.18% accuracy for the estimation of intrusion detection. Highlights: Proposed model enhance the capability of the healthcare 5.0 system by sharing a global model. Implement the federated learning approach in healthcare 5.0 to improve the learning process of clinical data. To provide an intelligent hybrid approach to enhance secure communication and effective healthcare monitoring. Propose FL-based framework develops an effective collaborative architecture using many IoMT devices & manage Training.