COVID-19 infection prediction from CT scan images of lungs using Iterative Convolution Neural Network model. (November 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: M, Madhavi; P, Supraja
• Is Part Of: Advances in engineering software. Volume 173(2022)
• Publication Date: 2022-11
• Subjects: COVID 19 -- Supervised learning -- Iterative Convolution Neural Network -- Image classification; Computer-aided engineering -- Periodicals; Engineering -- Computer programs -- Periodicals; Engineering -- Software -- Periodicals; Periodicals; 620.0028553
• DOI: 10.1016/j.advengsoft.2022.103214
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0965-9978

Abstract

Highlights: In this paper, chest CT scan images of COVID and Non-COVID categories are considered to train the supervised classifier, Iterative Convolution Neural Network. The training process is done with six different training data size. The trained models are iterated for the fixed size of testing data (20 images). The same set of training and testing processes are done with two different Iterative Convolutional Neural Network architectures, one with two hidden layers (CNN1) and another with three hidden layers (CNN2). Abstract: World Health Organization has defined COVID-19 as a contagious, communicable and fast spreading disease engendered by the Corona virus, SARS-CoV-2, is a respirational microorganism. Computerized Tomography (CT) scan images of the chest helps in detecting COVID 19 infection in a fast way with much reliability. In this paper, chest CT scan images of COVID and Non-COVID categories are considered to train the supervised classifier, Iterative convolution Neural Network. The training process is done with six different training data size. The trained models are iterated for the fixed size of testing data (20 images). The same set of training and testing processes are done with two different Iterative Convolutional Neural Network architectures, one with two hidden layers (CNN1) and another with three hidden layers (CNN2). The iterations are extended up to 7, but the model performance is degraded after the 6th iteration, which makes to fix the iteration level as 5 for both CNN models. Six different training sets with five iterations have led into 30 CNN models. For two different CNN architectures, which lead to 60 different models. The model designed with 100 training sets in both CNN1 and CNN2, have produced the high accuracy in COVID classification than any other models. The better classification accuracy 89% is achieved from CNN2 model with its 5th iteration.