Moisture‐Accelerated Precursor Crystallisation in Ambient Air for High‐Performance Perovskite Solar Cells toward Mass Production. (15th September 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Fan, Weili; Deng, Kaimo; Shen, Ying; Bai, Yang; Li, Liang
• Is Part Of: Angewandte Chemie. Volume 134:Number 42(2022)
• Page Start: n/a
• Page End: n/a
• Publication Date: 2022-09-15
• Subjects: Moisture -- Perovskite Solar Cells -- Precursor Crystallization -- Stability; Chemistry -- Periodicals; 540
• DOI: 10.1002/ange.202211259
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0044-8249

Abstract

Abstract: Phase‐pure crystallised perovskite is considered an excellent precursor for fabricating high‐stability perovskite films with minimal defects. However, currently available protocols for synthesising crystallised perovskites must be conducted in an inert atmosphere or in the presence of an organic solvent as the reaction medium, which hinders mass production. Here, we report the fast synthesis of α‐phase‐crystallised perovskite powder assisted by moisture in ambient air. Moisture can promote the reaction between PbI2 and organic salts and facilitate complete phase transition, as demonstrated in a joint experimental and theoretical study. Perovskite solar cells with a power conversion efficiency of 24.07 % were achieved using phase‐pure crystallised perovskite powder as the precursor. This ambient‐air‐compatible method opens new vistas to reproducible high‐quality precursors for large‐scale photovoltaic applications. Abstract : Fast synthesis of α‐phase crystallized mixed‐cation perovskite powder assisted with moisture in ambient air is developed. The significant role of moisture in introducing the solvation effect and the facet orientation change of PbI2 is demonstrated by a combined experimental and theoretical investigation. Perovskite solar cells based on α‐phase mixed‐cation perovskite powder deliver an impressive PCE of 24.07 %.