Efficient shape sensing of plate structures using the inverse Finite Element Method aided by strain pre-extrapolation. (November 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Roy, Rinto; Tessler, Alexander; Surace, Cecilia; Gherlone, Marco
• Is Part Of: Thin-walled structures. Volume 180(2022)
• Publication Date: 2022-11
• Subjects: Shape sensing -- Plate structures -- Structural health monitoring -- Inverse Finite Element Method -- Strain pre-extrapolation -- Inverse problem; Thin-walled structures -- Periodicals; 690.1
• DOI: 10.1016/j.tws.2022.109798
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0263-8231

Abstract

Abstract: The inverse problem of reconstructing structural deformations based on measured strain data, known as shape sensing, is addressed in this numerical study for a cantilevered plate undergoing complex bending and twisting deformations. The inverse Finite Element Method (iFEM) is the main computational tool used for solving the inverse problem, and the Smoothing Element Analysis (SEA) is used as a pre-processing step seeding additional strain data into a high-fidelity iFEM discretization. This novel SEA-iFEM approach demonstrates that even with a small number of strain sensors and a judicial choice of strain-sensor layouts, accurate shape-sensing reconstructions for plate structures can be obtained. Highlights: Bending and torsional vibrational mode shape reconstruction of a cantilevered plate. Inverse Finite Element Method (iFEM) coupled with a strain pre-processing step. In-situ strain data pre-extrapolation using the Smoothing Element Analysis (SEA). Efficient strain sensor patterns for shape sensing of plate and shell structures.