Computational modeling of elastic constants as a function of temperature and composition in Zr–Nb alloys. (March 2015)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Wang, X.; Liu, L.B.; Wang, M.F.; Shi, X.; Huang, G.X.; Zhang, L.G.
• Is Part Of: Calphad. Volume 48(2015)
• Page Start: 89
• Page End: 94
• Publication Date: 2015-03
• Subjects: Elastic constants -- Zr-Nb -- CALPHAD method; Phase diagrams -- Data processing -- Periodicals; Thermochemistry -- Data processing -- Periodicals; Diagrammes de phases -- Informatique -- Périodiques; Thermochimie -- Informatique -- Périodiques; Thermodynamica; Electronic journals; 541.363
• DOI: 10.1016/j.calphad.2014.11.003
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0364-5916

Abstract

Abstract: We used CALPHAD-type model to describe single crystal elastic constants of bcc solution phases in Zr–Nb system. The model parameters were evaluated by utilizing least square algorithm based on available experimental and first-principles data. The composition-polycrystalline elastic properties profiles of the Zr–Nb alloys of full composition were predicted and are in agreement with experimental data. The critical temperature corresponding to the dynamical stabilization of bcc pure Zr can be estimated to 600 K and the critical composition corresponding to the dynamical stabilization of bcc Zr–Nb alloys at room temperature is about 4 at% Nb. The current calculations present an effective strategy to design biomedical alloys using a computational method. Highlights: Elastic properties of Zr–Nb system have been described by CALPHAD-type model. The calculations are consistent with the experimental and first-principles data. Dynamical stabilization temperature and composition of bcc Zr were predicted.