Pest categorisation of Anthonomus quadrigibbus. (12th April 2018)
- Record Type:
- Journal Article
- Title:
- Pest categorisation of Anthonomus quadrigibbus. (12th April 2018)
- Main Title:
- Pest categorisation of Anthonomus quadrigibbus
- Authors:
- Jeger, Michael
Bragard, Claude
Caffier, David
Candresse, Thierry
Chatzivassiliou, Elisavet
Dehnen‐Schmutz, Katharina
Gilioli, Gianni
Grégoire, Jean‐Claude
Jaques Miret, Josep Anton
Navarro, Maria Navajas
Niere, Björn
Parnell, Stephen
Potting, Roel
Rafoss, Trond
Rossi, Vittorio
Urek, Gregor
Van Bruggen, Ariena
Van der Werf, Wopke
West, Jonathan
Winter, Stephan
Gardi, Ciro
MacLeod, Alan - Abstract:
- Abstract: The Panel on Plant Health performed a pest categorisation of the weevil Anthonomus quadrigibbus Say, (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), for the EU. A. quadrigibbus is a well‐defined and distinguishable species, recognised as an occasional pest of apples, pears and sour cherries in North America where it also feeds on a range of wild rosaceous plants such as Crataegus and Amelanchier . Adults feed on leaves, flowers and fruit. Feeding damage to fruit reduces quality. Females oviposit into young fruit, causing surface blemishes and resulting in distortion as the fruit develops. Marketability is subsequently reduced. Larvae and pupae develop within host fruit. Most infested fruit fall prematurely, reducing yield. A. quadrigibbus was regarded as a more serious pest in the early 20th century. A. quadrigibbus is not known to occur in the EU and is listed in Annex IIAI of Council Directive 2000/29/EC under the synonym Tachypterellus quadrigibbus . Host plants for planting and infested fruit could potentially provide a pathway into the EU. Considering the climatic similarities between North America and Europe, and that wild and commercial hosts occur widely within the EU, A. quadrigibbus has the potential to establish within the EU. There would be one generation per year, as in North America. Impacts could be expected in apple, pear and perhaps sour cherry orchards. The level of impacts would be uncertain. There is also uncertainty regarding whether A. quadrigibbus would extendAbstract: The Panel on Plant Health performed a pest categorisation of the weevil Anthonomus quadrigibbus Say, (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), for the EU. A. quadrigibbus is a well‐defined and distinguishable species, recognised as an occasional pest of apples, pears and sour cherries in North America where it also feeds on a range of wild rosaceous plants such as Crataegus and Amelanchier . Adults feed on leaves, flowers and fruit. Feeding damage to fruit reduces quality. Females oviposit into young fruit, causing surface blemishes and resulting in distortion as the fruit develops. Marketability is subsequently reduced. Larvae and pupae develop within host fruit. Most infested fruit fall prematurely, reducing yield. A. quadrigibbus was regarded as a more serious pest in the early 20th century. A. quadrigibbus is not known to occur in the EU and is listed in Annex IIAI of Council Directive 2000/29/EC under the synonym Tachypterellus quadrigibbus . Host plants for planting and infested fruit could potentially provide a pathway into the EU. Considering the climatic similarities between North America and Europe, and that wild and commercial hosts occur widely within the EU, A. quadrigibbus has the potential to establish within the EU. There would be one generation per year, as in North America. Impacts could be expected in apple, pear and perhaps sour cherry orchards. The level of impacts would be uncertain. There is also uncertainty regarding whether A. quadrigibbus would extend its host range to include other Rosaceae within the EU. Phytosanitary measures are available to reduce the likelihood of introduction of A. quadrigibbus . All criteria assessed by EFSA for consideration as a potential Union quarantine pest are met. As A. quadrigibbus is not known to occur in the EU, this criterion assessed by EFSA to consider it as a Union regulated non‐quarantine pest is not met. … (more)
- Is Part Of:
- EFSA journal. Volume 16:Number 4(2018)
- Journal:
- EFSA journal
- Issue:
- Volume 16:Number 4(2018)
- Issue Display:
- Volume 16, Issue 4 (2018)
- Year:
- 2018
- Volume:
- 16
- Issue:
- 4
- Issue Sort Value:
- 2018-0016-0004-0000
- Page Start:
- n/a
- Page End:
- n/a
- Publication Date:
- 2018-04-12
- Subjects:
- Apple curculio -- Curculionidae -- European Union -- pest risk -- plant health -- plant pest -- quarantine
Food -- Europe -- Safety measures -- Periodicals
Food Safety
Food -- Safety measures
Europe
Periodicals
Periodicals
Fulltext
Government Publications, International
Internet Resources
Periodicals
Periodicals
363.19209405 - Journal URLs:
- http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1831-4732 ↗
- DOI:
- 10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5245 ↗
- Languages:
- English
- ISSNs:
- 1831-4732
- Deposit Type:
- Legaldeposit
- View Content:
- Available online (eLD content is only available in our Reading Rooms) ↗
- Physical Locations:
- British Library HMNTS - ELD Digital store
- Ingest File:
- 23818.xml