An improved data-driven based model predictive control for zero-sequence circulating current suppression in paralleled converters. (December 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Cheng, Lan; Wu, Wenjie; Qiu, Lin; Liu, Xing; Ma, Jien; Zhang, Jian; Fang, Youtong
• Is Part Of: International journal of electrical power & energy systems. Volume 143(2022)
• Publication Date: 2022-12
• Subjects: Zero-sequence circulating current (ZSCC) -- Finite control-set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) -- Model-free adaptive control (MFAC) -- Parallel converters; Electrical engineering -- Periodicals; Electric power systems -- Periodicals; Électrotechnique -- Périodiques; Réseaux électriques (Énergie) -- Périodiques; Electric power systems; Electrical engineering; Periodicals; 621.3
• DOI: 10.1016/j.ijepes.2022.108401
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0142-0615

Abstract

Abstract: To address the requirement of improved power capacity, reliability and operation, parallel converters have been widely applied in micro-grid. However, the connections between DC and AC sides of different parallel converters may lead to the surge of zero-sequence circulating current (ZSCC), which would result in the deterioration of system functionality. Regarding the stated problem above, this paper proposes an improved data-driven based model predictive control for parallel converters. Specifically, a model-free adaptive control (MFAC), which is based on the measured input/output data, is incorporated into the finite control-set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) framework with multi-objective constraints, thus allowing for the suppression of ZSCC and the improvement of robustness performance. Furthermore, to avoid the tuning of weighting factors, a novel cost function is constructed based on the multi-objective decision making method. The main contribution of the proposed methodology relies on the fact that no knowledge of any model parameters and weighting factors in whole control process are required, which leads to a significant enhancement in the robustness and reliability of the control system in the presence of parametric uncertainties. Furthermore, by this proposal, the accurate current tracking and ZSCC suppression can be achieved. Finally, the validity of the proposed FCS-MPC scheme is verified by comprehensive case studies. Highlights: Parallel converters may lead to the surge of zero-sequence circulating current. An improved data-driven based model predictive control is proposed. No need for model and parameters, only based on the measured input/output data. Accurate current tracking and zero-sequence circulating current can be achieved. Avoidance of the weighting factors tuning and enhanced robustness is realized.