Analysis of the organization and expression patterns of the convergent Pseudomonas aeruginosa lasR/rsaL gene pair uncovers mutual influence. Issue 4 (11th November 2020)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Schinner, Silvia; Preusse, Matthias; Kesthely, Christopher; Häussler, Susanne
• Is Part Of: Molecular microbiology. Volume 115:Issue 4(2021)
• Page Start: 643
• Page End: 657
• Publication Date: 2020-11-11
• Subjects: lasR -- Pseudomonas aeruginosa -- rsaL -- transcriptional interference; Molecular microbiology -- Periodicals; 572.829
• DOI: 10.1111/mmi.14628
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0950-382X

Abstract

Abstract: The two adjacent genes encoding the major Pseudomonas aeruginosa quorum‐sensing regulator, LasR, and its opponent, RsaL, overlap in their coding 3′ ends and produce mRNA transcripts with long untranslated 3′ ends that overlap with the sense transcripts of the gene on the opposing DNA strand. In this study, we evaluated whether the overlapping genes are involved in mutual regulatory events and studied interference by natural antisense transcripts. We introduced various gene expression constructs into a P. aeruginosa PA14 lasR/rsaL double deletion mutant, and found that although complementary RNA is produced, this does not interfere with the sense gene expression levels of lasR and rsaL and does not have functional consequences on down‐stream gene regulation. Nevertheless, expression of lasR, but not of rsaL, was shown to be enhanced if transcription was terminated at the end of the respective gene so that no overlapping transcription was allowed. Our data indicate that the natural organization with a partial overlap at the 3′ ends of the lasR/rsaL genes gives rise to a system of checks and balances to prevent dominant and unilateral control by LasR over the RsaL transcriptional regulator of opposing function. Abstract : In Pseudomonas aeruginosa the natural organization of the adjacent quorum sensing regulator gene pair lasR and rsaL with a partial overlap at the 3′ ends gives rise to a system of checks and balances to prevent dominant and unilateral control by LasR over the RsaL transcriptional regulator of opposing function.