Shoulder examination: a systematic approach. (2nd July 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Khan, Akib M; Assiotis, Angelos; Ibrahim, Mazin S; Sankey, Andrew R
• Is Part Of: British journal of hospital medicine. Volume 82:Number 7(2021)
• Page Start: 1
• Page End: 15
• Publication Date: 2021-07-02
• Subjects: Shoulder examination -- shoulder pathology -- rotator cuff -- shoulder instability -- tendinopathy -- impingement; Medicine -- Periodicals; Hospital care -- Periodicals; 610.5
• DOI: 10.12968/hmed.2020.0211
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1750-8460

Abstract

Abstract : The shoulder is a complex joint with static and dynamic stabilising structures working synchronously. These allow a full range of movement while preserving stability of the joint. Patients may present with pain, stiffness, weakness, deformity or instability. The authors suggest a systematic examination sequence to ensure that important pathology is not overlooked. Adopting this approach allows common pathologies, including tears of the rotator cuff, impingement and tendinopathy, to be easily identified. This shoulder examination sequence may be used by all healthcare professionals and can also act as a revision aid for those undergoing exams in this field, at different levels of training.