Prevalence of addictions among students at the High School of The Health Sciences and Techniques of Sousse. (1st June 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Betbout, I.; Amemou, B.; Ben Haouala, A.; Sghaier, A.; Sahli, M.; Zaafrane, F.; Mhalla, A.; Gaha, L.
• Is Part Of: European psychiatry. Volume 65:Supplement 1(2022)
• Page Start: S827
• Page End: S827
• Publication Date: 2022-06-01
• Subjects: Psychiatry -- Periodicals; Mental illness -- Periodicals; Electronic journals; 616.89
• DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.2141
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0924-9338

Abstract

Abstract : Introduction: Addiction isfrequent in youngsubjects, particularly in students, who are in contact with psychoactive substances such as drugs, tobacco, alcohol, and cannabis Objectives: The objectives of our study were to investigate the prevalence of addictions among ESSTSS students and to determine the factors associated with addictions. Methods: A descriptive correlational cross-sectional study was conducted at ESSTSS among 122 students for 2 months (March and April 2021). The data was collectedusing a questionnaire administered to the students. Results: There were 102 women and 20 men with an averageage of 20.96 years. theprevalence of drug use was 56.6% according to DAST-10, with addiction notedin 5.7% of cases. The prevalence of tobacco use was 35.3% according to the Fagerstörm test, with 23.3% of the students being highlyaddicted to tobacco. The prevalence of alcohol use was 29.5%, 35% for men, and 28.43% for womenaccording to the AUDIT, alcoholdependence was notedin 14.3% of men and 6.9% of women. The prevalence of cannabis use was 16.4% according to the CAST test, a high risk of dependence was observedin 20% of cases. The analytical study showedthat the factors associated with addiction were age, gender, year of study, and specialty Conclusions: The prevalence of substance use among health science students is significant and since the use of these substances has a detrimental effect on health itisbetter to understand the associated factors and this obliges us to establish appropriate preventive interventions Disclosure: No significant relationships.