Computational modelling in sport: a hybrid simulation of the runner as a complex adaptive system. (3rd September 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Vermeulen, E.; Grobbelaar, S. S.; Botha, A.; Nolte, K.
• Is Part Of: Theoretical issues in ergonomics science. Volume 23:Number 5(2022)
• Page Start: 588
• Page End: 612
• Publication Date: 2022-09-03
• Subjects: systems thinking -- simulation modelling -- running related overuse injury -- complexity -- running wearables; Human engineering -- Periodicals; Human engineering -- Research -- Periodicals; 620.82
• DOI: 10.1080/1463922X.2021.1983885
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1463-922X

Abstract

Abstract: Running-related injuries, specifically overuse injuries, are complex and multifaceted. A different way of thinking is required to fully comprehend why, and how, these injuries occur. The systems thinking perspective offers tools and techniques to capture system-wide interactions in causal, closed-loop structures which may be studied and quantified in a practical way. The value of systems thinking in sport may only realise when pragmatic models follow descriptive, qualitative models. This article instantiates a qualitative, systems thinking perspective of the runner as a complex adaptive system with a hybrid simulation model. The approach is substantiated with principles from physics and physiology and is partially driven by data from a running watch. Results demonstrate that the scientific, reductionist method may be augmented with dynamic, closed-loop thinking and simulation modelling.