Recommended Musculoskeletal and Sports Ultrasound Terminology: A Delphi‐Based Consensus Statement. (1st February 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Hall, Mederic M.; Allen, Georgina M.; Allison, Sandra; Craig, Joseph; DeAngelis, Joseph P.; Delzell, Patricia B.; Finnoff, Jonathan T.; Frank, Rachel M.; Gupta, Atul; Hoffman, Douglas F.; Jacobson, Jon A.; Narouze, Samer; Nazarian, Levon N.; Onishi, Kentaro; Ray, Jeremiah W.; Sconfienza, Luca M.; Smith, Jay; Tagliafico, Alberto
• Is Part Of: Journal of ultrasound in medicine. Volume 41:Number 10(2022)
• Page Start: 2395
• Page End: 2412
• Publication Date: 2022-02-01
• Subjects: musculoskeletal -- orthopedics -- sports medicine -- ultrasound; Ultrasonics in medicine -- Periodicals; Ultrasonics; Ultrasonography; Ultrasonics in medicine; Electronic journals; Periodicals; Periodicals; 616.07543
• DOI: 10.1002/jum.15947
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0278-4297

Abstract

Abstract : Objectives: The current lack of agreement regarding standardized terminology in musculoskeletal and sports ultrasound presents challenges in education, clinical practice, and research. This consensus was developed to provide a reference to improve clarity and consistency in communication. Methods: A multidisciplinary expert panel was convened consisting of 18 members representing multiple specialty societies identified as key stakeholders in musculoskeletal and sports ultrasound. A Delphi process was used to reach consensus which was defined as group level agreement >80%. Results: Content was organized into seven general topics including: 1) General Definitions, 2) Equipment and Transducer Manipulation, 3) Anatomic and Descriptive Terminology, 4) Pathology, 5) Procedural Terminology, 6) Image Labeling, and 7) Documentation. Terms and definitions which reached consensus agreement are presented herein. Conclusions: The historic use of multiple similar terms in the absence of precise definitions has led to confusion when conveying information between colleagues, patients, and third‐party payers. This multidisciplinary expert consensus addresses multiple areas of variability in diagnostic ultrasound imaging and ultrasound‐guided procedures related to musculoskeletal and sports medicine.