Clustering in a newly forming social network by subjective perceptions of loneliness. Issue 5 (22nd June 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Fridmanski, Ethan; Wood, Michael Lee; Lizardo, Omar; Hachen, David
• Is Part Of: Journal of American college health. Volume 70:Issue 5(2022)
• Page Start: 1326
• Page End: 1331
• Publication Date: 2022-06-22
• Subjects: Loneliness -- mental health -- postsecondary education -- social networks -- young adults; College students -- Health and hygiene -- United States -- Periodicals; College students -- Health and hygiene -- Periodicals; College students -- Mental health -- Periodicals; Universities and colleges -- Health promotion services -- Periodicals; 362.10883781980973
• DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2020.1806852
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0744-8481

Abstract

Abstract: Objectives: To determine whether first-year college students cluster in networks based on subjective perceptions of loneliness. Participants: 492 first-year Notre Dame students completed surveys across two semesters and provided communication data used to reconstruct their social networks. Methods: Subjective perceptions of loneliness are measured using the Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale for Adults (SELSA). Correlations between an individual's loneliness and the average loneliness of their alters are compared to associations in random networks created using a rewiring algorithm to determine statistical significance. Results: During their first semester, students are more likely than chance to form ties with other students with similar levels of family and romantic loneliness. In their second semester, students cluster on romantic loneliness but not on family or social loneliness. Conclusions: Students are more likely than chance to form ties with people with similar self-perceived levels of loneliness, but only for certain types of loneliness and during certain periods.