Generation of ion cyclotron instability by parametric coupling of gyrating ion beam with lower hybrid wave in a complex plasma. (2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Kumar, Amit; Dhawan, Rajat; Gupta, Ruby; Sharma, Jyotsna
• Is Part Of: Materials today. Volume 62:Part 6(2022)
• Page Start: 3263
• Page End: 3268
• Publication Date: 2022
• Subjects: Dust plasma interaction -- Ion cyclotron instability -- Lower hybrid wave; Materials science -- Congresses -- Periodicals; 620.1
• DOI: 10.1016/j.matpr.2022.04.228
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2214-7853

Abstract

Abstract: In a two-ion species tokamak plasma, with the help of gyrating ion beam was to investigate the impact of dust charge fluctuations on the parametric up-conversion of lower hybrid wave (LHW) into an upper side band wave and an ion cyclotron wave. On the existing electrons, through an upper side band wave and lower hybrid pump, a ponderomotive force has been exerted which in turn drives the ion cyclotron decay mode. The growth rate of instability is calculated by considering typical existing D-T (Deuterium-Tritium) dusty plasma parameters and observed that with an increment in amplitude of pump waves, wave number of ion cyclotron mode, number density of dust grains and relative density of dust grains, an enhanced growth rate is reported. However, a reduction in the growth rate has been detected with enhancing dust grain size and electron cyclotron frequency. The findings of this work can play an imperative role in magnetized plasma sources used in plasma material interaction / surface processing. The tokamak operation is severely affected by the various sizes and density of dust grains, which in turn, considerably affect the choice of material requisite in tokamak.