MO1050: Covid-19 Vaccination Improved Psychological Distress (Anxiety and Depression Scores) in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients: A Prospective Study. (3rd May 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Panizo Gonzalez, Nayara; Fernanda Alvarado, Maria; Garcia-Llana, Helena; Gandia, Lorena; Gimenez-Civera, Elena; D'marco, Luis; Jesãºs Puchades Montesa, Maria; Sargsian, Mari; Sanchis, Irina; Juan-Garcia, Isabel; Angel Solis, Miguel; Maria Pérez-Baylach, Carmen; Bonilla, Begoña; Solano Rivera, Camila; Moncho, Francesc; Perez-Bernat, Elisa; Luis Gorriz Teruel, Jose
• Is Part Of: Nephrology dialysis transplantation. Volume 37(2022)Supplement 3
• Publication Date: 2022-05-03
• Subjects: Nephrology -- Periodicals; Hemodialysis -- Periodicals; Kidneys -- Transplantation -- Periodicals; Hemodialysis; Kidneys -- Transplantation; Nephrology; Periodicals; 616.61
• DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfac091.008
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0931-0509

Abstract

Abstract: BACKGROUND AND AIMS: To our knowledge, the psychological impact of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) vaccination has not yet been evaluated for the general population nor for chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. The purpose of the study is to analyse the impact of vaccination against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on anxiety and depression scores in patients with different modalities of CKD. METHOD: A total of 117 renal patients (50 haemodialysis patients, 13 peritoneal dialysis patients, 32 kidney transplants and 22 advanced CKD patients at pre-dialysis care) were evaluated for depression, anxiety, health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and perceived fears and resources with standardized (The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; HADS) and self-reported questionnaires. The measure points were before vaccination and 15 days after vaccination. RESULTS: The main finding of the study is that there is a decrease in the global mean of normal scores for anxiety and depression symptoms in CKD patients, post-vaccination. We did not find statistically significant differences in depression or anxiety scores, nor HRQOL differences between the treatment groups. The three main fears reported by the participants at baseline were those of adverse effects, not getting the vaccine and lack of information. CONCLUSION: These findings highlight the potential interest of assessing psychological variables related to the impact of vaccination against SARS-CoV-2. New studies will be required to assess the impact of comprehensive vaccine coverage and its psychological impact.