Impact of an outpatient telestroke clinic on management of rural stroke patients. (12th April 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Garcia‐Esperon, Carlos; Chew, Beng Lim Alvin; Minett, Fiona; Cheah, Joseph; Rutherford, Jennifer; Wilsmore, Bradley; Parsons, Mark W.; Levi, Christopher R.; Spratt, Neil J.
• Is Part Of: Australian journal of rural health. Volume 30:Number 3(2022)
• Page Start: 337
• Page End: 342
• Publication Date: 2022-04-12
• Subjects: remote regions -- secondary prevention -- stroke -- telehealth -- transient ischaemic attack; Rural health -- Periodicals; Rural health -- Australia -- Periodicals; 613
• DOI: 10.1111/ajr.12849
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1038-5282

Abstract

Abstract: Objective: Report on feasibility, use and effects on investigations and treatment of a neurologist‐supported stroke clinic in rural Australia. Design: Data were collected prospectively for consecutive patients referred to atelehealth stroke clinic from November 2018 to August 2021. Settings, participants and interventions: Patients attended the local hospital, with a rural stroke care coordinator, and were assessed by stroke neurologist over videoconference. Main outcome measures: The following feasibility outcomes on the first appointments were analysed: (1) utility (a) change in medication, (b) request of additional investigations, (c) enrolment/offering clinical trials or d) other; (2) acceptability (attendance rate); and (3) process of care (waiting time to first appointment, distance travelled). Results: During the study period, 173 appointments were made; 125 (73.5%) were first appointments. The median age was 70 [63–79] years, and 69 patients were male. A diagnosis of stroke or transient ischemic attack was made by the neurologist in 106 patients. A change in diagnosis was made in 23 (18.4%) patients. Of the first appointments, 102 (81.6%) resulted in at least one intervention: medication was changed in 67 (53.6%) patients, additional investigations requested in 72 (57.6%), 15 patients (12%) were referred to a clinical trial, and other interventions were made in 23 patients. The overall attendance rate of booked appointments was high. The median waiting time and distance travelled (round‐trip) for a first appointment were 38 [24–53] days and 60.8 [25.6–76.6] km respectively. Conclusion: The telestroke clinic was very well attended, and it led to high volume of interventions in rural stroke patients.