An examination of problematic mobile phone use in the United Arab Emirates: Prevalence, correlates, and predictors in a college-aged sample of young adults. (June 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Vally, Zahir; El Hichami, Fatima
• Is Part Of: Addictive behaviors reports. Volume 9(2019)
• Publication Date: 2019-06
• Subjects: Smartphone -- Mobile phone -- Addictive behavior -- Mobile dependence -- Problematic use -- Arab -- Middle East; Compulsive behavior -- Periodicals; 616.8584
• DOI: 10.1016/j.abrep.2019.100185
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2352-8532

Abstract

Abstract: Despite a number of benefits, mobile phones can carry many deleterious effects. We aimed to determine the extent of problematic mobile phone use in a sample of college-aged young adults in the United Arab Emirates. We also examined whether a number of factors were correlated with and predicted problematic use. We conducted a cross-sectional, correlational study in which a sample of 350 young adults ( M = 20.70, SD = 2.14, range: 18–33 years) completed a survey that included socio-demographic variables, and measures of problematic mobile phone use (MPPUS-10), depression, and low self-esteem. One third of the sample evidenced scores indicative of problematic mobile phone use ( M = 47.14, SD = 19.98). Logistic regression identified female gender, increasing daily time using the mobile phone, and elevated depressive symptomology predicted higher MPPUS-10 scores. The MPPUS-10 evidenced acceptable reliability and validity in this sample. The prevalence of problematic mobile phone use was considerable in this sample, higher in comparison to previous reports from Europe and the Far East. Highlights: Excessive mobile phone use is pervasive in the UAE. Elevated depression scores and increasing time of use predicted problematic phone use. The MPPUS-10 evidenced acceptable reliability and validity.