Enhanced visible-light photoactivities of porous LaFeO3 by synchronously doping Ni2+ and coupling TS-1 for CO2 reduction and 2, 4, 6-trinitrophenol degradation. Issue 20 (14th September 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Khan, Iltaf; Luo, Mingsheng; Guo, Lin; Khan, Shoaib; Wang, Chunjuan; Khan, Aftab; Saeed, Muhmmad; Zaman, Saeed; Qi, Kezhen; Liu, Qing long
• Is Part Of: Catalysis science & technology. Volume 11:Issue 20(2021)
• Page Start: 6793
• Page End: 6803
• Publication Date: 2021-09-14
• Subjects: Catalysis -- Periodicals; 541.395
• DOI: 10.1039/d1cy01112j
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2044-4753

Abstract

Abstract : TOC showing the enhanced visible-light photoactivities of porous LaFeO3 by synchronously doping with Ni 2+ and coupling with TS-1 for CO2 reduction and 2, 4, 6-trinitrophenol degradation. Abstract : Herein, Ni 2+ species-doped and TS-1-coupled porous LaFeO3 nanocomposites have been successfully fabricated via carbon nanospheres (CNS) in a sequential template approach (STA). XPS, inductively coupled plasma emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES), TEM, DRS, fluorescence spectra related to ˙OH amount, photoelectrochemical I – V curves, TPD and BET results have confirmed that the introduction of pores increased the surface area, and the incorporation of Ni 2+ species extended the light absorption capability by creating surface states and optimizing the band gap positions. The coupling of TS-1 performed the dual function of expanding the surface area and enhancing the charge separation by upgrading high-level energy electrons. Compared to the pristine porous LaFeO3, the optimized 3Ni-PLFO and 5TS/3Ni-PLFO nanocomposites have suitable band gap positions and efficient visible-light photocatalytic activities for CO2 reduction and 2, 4, 6-trinitrophenol degradation. Interestingly, compared to PLFO, the resulting 5TS/3Ni-PLFO nanocomposite showed 2.5-times improvement for CO2 reduction and 3-times improvement for 2, 4, 6-trinitrophenol (TNP) degradation. It was confirmed from radical trapping experiments that the photogenerated holes and ˙OH are the potent oxidants in the photocatalytic degradation of 2, 4, 6-trinitrophenol degradation. The single wavelength photocurrent action spectrum confirmed that the simultaneous doping of Ni 2+ species and coupling of TS-1 optimized the band gap and upgraded HLEEs of LaFeO3, respectively. This novel research approach opens a new gateway for synthesizing large surface area and visible-light-active efficient LaFeO3 -based photocatalysts for CO2 conversion and environmental remediation.