Risk communication and community engagement during COVID-19. (May 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Khan, Shabana; Mishra, Jyoti; Ahmed, Nova; Onyige, Chioma Daisy; Lin, Kuanhui Elaine; Siew, Renard; Lim, Boon Han
• Is Part Of: International journal of disaster risk reduction. Volume 74(2022)
• Publication Date: 2022-05
• Subjects: Risk communication -- COVID-19 -- Pandemic -- Infodemic -- Public health -- Community engagement -- Disaster response; Emergency management -- Periodicals; Risk management -- Periodicals; Disaster relief -- Periodicals; Hazard mitigation -- Periodicals; 363.34
• DOI: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2022.102903
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2212-4209

Abstract

Abstract: In today's information age, both excess and lack of information can cause a disaster. COVID-19 pandemic not only highlighted the significance of risk communication but also pointed out several unintended and distressing consequences due to information gaps and miscommunications. Despite facing a common threat, the local communities suffered differential impacts during the pandemic. This paper classifies the nature of risk communications experienced across different countries into three categories, namely: inadequate, ideal, and infodemic risk communication that influenced the local perceptions and responses. It further argues that inadequately planned risk communications tend to create new risks and compromise the efforts towards managing a disaster. As global risks are responded locally, there is a need for more inclusive and engaging risk communication that involves communities as responsible stakeholders who understand, plan, and respond to risks to increase their propensity for resilience during disasters and crisis situations.