Pyrene-based ammonium bromides combined with g-C3N4 for the synergistically enhanced fixation reaction of CO2 and epoxides. Issue 48 (10th September 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Chang, Tao; Li, Xiaopeng; Hao, Yongjing; Kang, Lianwei; Tian, Tian; Fu, Xiying; Zhu, Zheng; Panchal, Balaji; Qin, Shenjun
• Is Part Of: RSC advances. Volume 11:Issue 48(2021)
• Page Start: 30222
• Page End: 30228
• Publication Date: 2021-09-10
• Subjects: Chemistry -- Periodicals; 540.5
• DOI: 10.1039/d1ra05328k
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2046-2069

Abstract

Abstract : The synergistic interaction of g-C3 N4 and PABs plays an important role in the CO2 fixation reaction with epoxides. Abstract : A new type of pyrene-based ammonium bromides (PABs) was synthesized via the reaction of bromomethyl pyrene and tertiary amines with different alkyl chains combined with graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3 N4 ) through π–π stacking interactions. The new pyrene-based ammonium bromides were investigated both in homogenous phase and heterogeneous phase combining with g-C3 N4 for the CO2 fixation reaction of epoxides under mild conditions. Obviously, the combination was proved to be an efficient system for the conversion of epoxides. The interaction between g-C3 N4 and PABs was confirmed by quantum chemical calculations. g-C3 N4 /Py-C12 exhibited an excellent yield of cyclic carbonates (above 93%) at 80 °C, atmospheric pressure and solvent-free conditions. A preliminary kinetic study was performed using g-C3 N4 /Py-C12 and the activation energy was calculated to be 61.5 kJ mol −1 .