Participatory learning and action (PLA) to improve health outcomes in high-income settings: a systematic review protocol. Issue 2 (28th February 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Allaham, Shereen; Kumar, Ameeta; Morriss, Felix; Lakhanpaul, Monica; Wilson, Emma; Sikorski, Catherine; Martin, Jennifer; Costello, Anthony; Manikam, Logan; Heys, Michelle
• Is Part Of: BMJ open. Volume 12:Issue 2(2022)
• Publication Date: 2022-02-28
• Subjects: community child health -- public health -- nutrition; Medicine -- Research -- Periodicals; 610.72
• DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-050784
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2044-6055

Abstract

Abstract : Introduction: Participatory learning and action (PLA) is a form of group reflection and learning with documented efficacy in low-income countries to improve social and health outcomes. PLA represents both a learning philosophy and a practical framework that could be applied to a variety of contexts. To date, PLA has not been widely implemented within high-income countries (HICs) to improve health and health-related outcomes. We aim to synthesise the literature currently available by means of a systematic review to form a foundation for future applications of PLA methodology in HICs. Methods and analysis: Two reviewers will independently search predefined terms in the following electronic bibliographic databases: MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL and Cochrane Library. The search terms will encompass PLA and PDSA (Plan-Do-Study-Act) projects, as well as studies using the Triple/Quadruple Aim model. We will include randomised controlled trials that incorporate online or face-to-face components using the PLA/PDSA methodology. Our data will be extracted into a standardised prepiloted form with subsequent narrative review according to the SWiM (Synthesis Without Meta-Analysis) guidelines. Ethics and dissemination: No ethics approval is required for this study. The results of this study will be submitted for publication in a leading peer-reviewed academic journal in this field. Additionally, a report will be produced for the funders of this review, which can be viewed for free on their website. PROSPERO registration number: CRD42020187978.