Agricultural wastes co-densification: A solution for seasonal feedstock storage and anaerobic digestion performance improvement. (February 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Luo, Tao; Pan, Junting; Li, Shulan; Xue, Jian; Mei, Zili; Liu, Hongbin
• Is Part Of: Bioresource technology. Volume 346(2022)
• Publication Date: 2022-02
• Subjects: Pelletization -- Storage characteristic -- Flexible feedstock -- Net biogas yield -- Feedstock supply; Biomass -- Periodicals; Biomass energy -- Periodicals; Bioremediation -- Periodicals; Agricultural wastes -- Periodicals; Factory and trade waste -- Periodicals; Organic wastes -- Periodicals; Bioénergie -- Périodiques; Déchets agricoles -- Périodiques; Déchets industriels -- Périodiques; Déchets organiques -- Périodiques; Déchets (Combustible) -- Périodiques; 662.88
• DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2021.126345
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0960-8524

Abstract

Graphical abstract: Highlights: Effect of time on co-densified biomass quality was tiny during one year storage. Co-densification could minimize the effect of weather condition change. Co-densified biomass had at least a 45.4% increment in biogas yield. Net biogas yield of the co-densified biomass was 24.2% higher than that of rice straw. Priority of manure and supplement of stored co-densified biomass were proposed. Abstract: Rice straw and pig manure pellets (RPP) and sorghum straw and pig manure pellets (SPP) were used to identify their competition as the flexible feedstock of anaerobic digestion with one-year indoor storage. The results indicated the effect of time on their characteristic was tiny during storage period, such as density, calorific value, total solid, volatile solid, ratio of carbon and nitrogen, and lignocellulosic components. Biogas yields of stored RPP and SPP were 8.8% and 26.7% lower than that of fresh pig manure (PM), and 45.4% and 56.1% higher than the sum of corresponding straw and PM digestion alone, respectively. Improvements in biodegradability were observed in co-densified biomass anaerobic digestion. Net biogas yield of RPP was 24.2% higher than that of rice straw, considering volatile matter loss and biogas yield decline during densification and storage stage. Priority of manure and supplement of co-densified biomass were proposed for feedstock supply on demand.