Personality Traits, Psychological Needs, and Social Support Among Suicide Attempters. (February 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Khosravi, Sala; Jalali, Amir; Jalali, Rostam; Salari, Nader; Alikhani, Mostafa
• Is Part Of: Omega. Volume 84:Number 3(2022)
• Page Start: 899
• Page End: 913
• Publication Date: 2022-02
• Subjects: personality traits -- psychological needs -- social support -- suicide; Death -- Psychological aspects -- Periodicals; Bereavement -- Psychological aspects -- Periodicals; Death -- Social aspects -- Periodicals; Suicide -- Periodicals; 306.9
• DOI: 10.1177/0030222820921017
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0030-2228

Abstract

Suicide is a self-destructive behavior and social support can be of utmost importance in preventing it. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between personality traits, psychological needs, and perceived social support in individuals with self-harm behaviors in 2017. This study was performed as a cross-sectional study with participation of 115 suicide attempters by poisoning selected via convenience sampling method. The NEO Personality Inventory, the Basic Needs Satisfaction Scale, and the Social Support Questionnaire were used to collect the required data, which were then analyzed using SPSS Statistics. The findings revealed a significant relationship between personality traits, psychological needs, and perceived social support in suicide attempters by intentional poisoning. Some of the personality traits, perceived social support status, and satisfaction with basic psychological needs were important risk factors affecting suicide attempts by intentional poisoning.