Anaerobic bioaugmentation hydrolysis of selected nitrogen heterocyclic compound in coal gasification wastewater. (April 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Shi, Jingxin; Han, Yuxing; Xu, Chunyan; Han, Hongjun
• Is Part Of: Bioresource technology. Volume 278(2019)
• Page Start: 223
• Page End: 230
• Publication Date: 2019-04
• Subjects: Anaerobic -- Bioaugmentation hydrolysis -- Nitrogen heterocycles -- Fe(OH)3@PAC; Biomass -- Periodicals; Biomass energy -- Periodicals; Bioremediation -- Periodicals; Agricultural wastes -- Periodicals; Factory and trade waste -- Periodicals; Organic wastes -- Periodicals; Bioénergie -- Périodiques; Déchets agricoles -- Périodiques; Déchets industriels -- Périodiques; Déchets organiques -- Périodiques; Déchets (Combustible) -- Périodiques; 662.88
• DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2018.12.113
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0960-8524

Abstract

Highlights: PAC and Fe(OH)3 @PAC could enhance the anaerobic hydrolysis of the NHCs. Hydrogenation, the opening of nitrogen heterocyclic and benzene were enhanced. NH3 -N concentration could reflect the degree of anaerobic hydrolysis. Abstract: Anaerobic bottle experiments were conducted in parallel for 120 consecutive days to perform the bioaugmentation hydrolysis of selected nitrogen heterocyclic compounds (NHCs) in coal gasification wastewater. Due to enhancement with PAC and Fe(OH)3 @PAC, quinoline, pyridine, and indole were hydrolyzed more effectively. The addition of PAC and Fe(OH)3 @PAC improved the coagulation capacity of microorganisms, which laid a solid foundation for the removal of selected NHCs and the adverse environmental conditions. Anaerobic degradation of the NHCs occurred first through hydrogenation, then through the opening of the nitrogen heterocycles, followed by the release of ammonia nitrogen and finally the opening of the benzene rings. Enriched Acinetobacter, Levilinea, Comamonas, and Longilinea were the main functional groups responsible for the anaerobic biodegradation of the selected NHCs.