Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on ambient noise levels in seven metropolitan cities of India. (January 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Garg, N.; Gandhi, V.; Gupta, N.K.
• Is Part Of: Applied acoustics. Volume 188(2022)
• Publication Date: 2022-01
• Subjects: National Ambient Noise Monitoring Network (NANMN) -- Day equivalent sound level, Lday -- Night equivalent sound level, Lnight; Acoustical engineering -- Periodicals; Periodicals; 620.2
• DOI: 10.1016/j.apacoust.2021.108582
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0003-682X

Abstract

Highlights: Ambient noise levels in seven Indian cities is analyzed for lockdown period. Noise scenario during the lock down and pre-lockdown period is presented. A pronounced reduction in ambient noise levels was observed. Strategy for noise control in residential and silence zone sites is suggested. Abstract: The paper analyzed the impact of lockdown on the ambient noise levels in the seventy sites in the seven major cities of India and ascertained the noise scenario in lockdown period, and on the Janta Curfew day in comparison to the pre-lock down period and year 2019 annual average values. It was observed that the majority of the noise monitoring sites exhibited a decrement in ambient day and night equivalent noise levels on the national Janta Curfew day and Lockdown period as compared with the normal working days attributed to the restricted social, economical, industrial, urbanization activity and reduced human mobility. A mixed pattern was observed at a few sites, wherein the ambient day and night equivalent noise levels during Janta curfew day and Lockdown period had been reported to be higher than that on the normal working days. The study depicts the noise scenario during the lockdown and pre-lockdown period for seventy sites in India and shall be instrumental in analyzing the consequences and implications of imposing lockdowns in future on the environmental noise pollution in Indian cities.