The impact of somatic and cognitive depressive symptoms on medical prognosis in patients with end‐stage renal disease. Issue 1 (16th April 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Khalil, Amani A.; Darawad, Muhammad W.; Abed, Mona A.; Hamdan‐Mansour, Ayman; Arabiat, Diana H.; Alnajar, Malek K.; Saleh, Zyad T.
• Other Names: Barkin Jennifer L. guestEditor.
• Is Part Of: Perspectives in psychiatric care. Volume 58:Issue 1(2022)
• Page Start: 297
• Page End: 303
• Publication Date: 2021-04-16
• Subjects: cognitive -- depressive symptoms -- hemodialysis -- Jordan -- somatic; Psychiatric nursing -- Periodicals; Psychiatric nursing -- Research -- Periodicals; 616.890231
• DOI: 10.1111/ppc.12786
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0031-5990

Abstract

Abstract: Purpose: To determine whether somatic or cognitive depressive symptoms affect hospitalization and death in patients with end‐stage renal disease. Design and Method: In an observational retrospective design, the patients ( n = 190) completed the Beck Depression Inventory‐II at baseline and were followed for 5 years to collect data all‐cause mortality and hospitalization. Findings: High somatic (53.7%, n = 102) and cognitive (52.1%, n = 99) depressive symptoms scores significantly associated with mortality (38% vs. 19%; hazard ratio [HR] = 2; 95% CI, 1.1–3.7; p = 0.02) and hospitalization (62.5% vs. 49.4%; HR = 1.6; 95% CI, 1.0–2.6; p = 0.03), respectively. Practice Implications: In the context of diagnosing and intervening, awareness of depressive symptoms dimensionality is crucial.