Analytical solutions for predicting and optimizing geothermal energy extraction from an enhanced geothermal system with a multiple hydraulically fractured horizontal-well doublet. (January 2022)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Akdas, Satuk Bugra; Onur, Mustafa
• Is Part Of: Renewable energy. Volume 181(2022)
• Page Start: 567
• Page End: 580
• Publication Date: 2022-01
• Subjects: Geothermal -- EGS -- Hot-dry rock -- Analytical solutions -- Ansys-fluent -- Optimization; Renewable energy sources -- Periodicals; Power resources -- Periodicals; Énergies renouvelables -- Périodiques; Ressources énergétiques -- Périodiques; 333.794
• DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2021.09.051
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0960-1481

Abstract

Abstract: In this study, novel analytical solutions are presented for predicting and optimizing energy (heat and power) extraction from an idealized single hot-dry rock (HDR) or hot-wet rock (HWR) through a multistage hydraulically fractured horizontal well doublet (MHFWD). The solutions are based on a two-dimensional analytical model that accounts for heat transfer mechanisms through an MHFWD completed in a homogeneous nearly impermeable matrix of the HDR/HWR system. The method of Laplace transformation is used to obtain the solutions. The solutions are inverted numerically and analytically to compute the fracture water outlet temperature and the temperature inside the matrix in the real-time domain. The analytical solutions presented in the study have not been presented elsewhere. The fluid outlet and matrix temperature distributions computed from the analytical model were validated against the results of a commercial simulator. The derived analytical solutions were integrated to convert thermal energy to electric power, and a sensitivity study was performed to investigate the effect of certain parameters, such as fracture height, number, half spacing, injection rate, and injection temperature. In addition, the study provides insights and guidelines to predict, design, and optimize heat recovery and electricity production from an EGS system stimulated by an MHFWD. Highlights: Novel analytical solutions are given for predicting fracture outlet temperatures. The solutions are for a multi-fractured horizontal-well doublet in hot-dry rocks. The solutions account for geothermal gradient between the wells. The solutions can be usef for predicting heat extraction and power generation. A sensitivity study using the solutions shows the effect of the parameters.