SAT0484 Minimum Diagnostic Standards for Children with Raynaud's Phenomenon - Results of the Consensus Meeting in Hamburg (Germany) on December 9, 2012. (23rd January 2014)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Constantin, T.; Pain, C.; Toplak, N.; Moll, M.; Iking-Konert, C.; Piotto, D.; Aktay, N.; Nemcova, D.; Hoeger, P.; Cutolo, M.; Smith, V.; Foeldvari, I.
• Is Part Of: Annals of the rheumatic diseases. Volume 72:Supplement 3(2013)
• Page Start: A745
• Page End: A745
• Publication Date: 2014-01-23
• Subjects: Rheumatism -- Periodicals; 616.723005
• DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-eular.2208
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0003-4967

Abstract

Abstract : Background: Raynaud's phenomenon (RP) can be the first symptom of a connective tissue disease in children, in particular juvenile systemic scleroderma (JSSC) or systemic lupus erythematosis (SLE). However, the prevalence of RP in healthy school children has been shown to be as high as 15%[1 ]. There are currently no guidelines or agreed management strategies amongst Paediatric Rheumatologists on how to differentiate primary from secondary RP or how often patients require evaluation. Objectives: To develop consensus standards for good clinical practice for children with RP. Methods: A consensus meeting was organized in the frame of the PRES scleroderma working group. A nominal group technique was used. 75% consensus was defined as agreement. Results: The following agreements were reached: All patients with RP should be screened with an ANA test. All ANA positive patients should be screened for scleroderma-specific antibodies (e.g. anti-SCL 70 and anti-centromere antibodies). All patients with RP should be investigated by capillaroscopy. Capillaroscopy will be classified into "normal", "aspecific changes" or "scleroderma pattern". All patients who have additional symptoms pointing to a definite connective tissue disease should be evaluated according to disease specific guidelines. ANA-negative and capillaroscopy-negative patients should be followed-up at least every 6 months. ANA positive patients without disease-specific antibodies and with negative capillaroscopy findings should be followed-up at least every 6 months. ANA and disease-specific antibody positive patients should have organ specific evaluation according to symptoms, examination and relevant to that particular disease e.g. patients who are ANA and Scl-70 positive may need organ specific evaluation for JSSC as per the Juvenile systemic sclerosis inception cohort protocol (www.juvenile-scleroderma.com ). ANA-positive patients, who have no disease specific antibody but have positive capillaroscopy results, should be followed-up at least every 3 months. ANA-negative patients with positive capillaroscopy result should be followed-up at least every 6 months. The group could not reach an agreement regarding treatment, due to a lack of data for the paediatric age group. The group agreed that implementation of adult recommendations for paediatric care might be reasonable, but robust paediatric trials are needed. Conclusions: The group made a suggestion for a standard of good clinical practice for RP in children. Our aim is that this will facilitate a large multicentre prospective follow-up study of children with RP. References: Jones, G.T., et al., Occurrence of Raynaud's phenomenon in children ages 12-15 years: prevalence and association with other common symptoms. Arthritis Rheum, 2003. 48 (12): p. 3518-21. Disclosure of Interest: None Declared