Energy allocation for activity recognition in wearable devices with kinetic energy harvesting. (1st March 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Xiao, Ling; Meng, Yu; Tian, Xiaobing; Luo, Haibo
• Other Names: Zhou Junlong guestEditor.; Kritikakou Angeliki guestEditor.; Zhu Dakai guestEditor.; Lastra Jose L. Martinez guestEditor.; Hu Shiyan guestEditor.
• Is Part Of: Software, practice & experience. Volume 51:Number 11(2021)
• Page Start: 2185
• Page End: 2202
• Publication Date: 2021-03-01
• Subjects: activity recognition -- energy allocation -- kinetic energy harvesting -- Lyapunov optimization; Computer software -- Periodicals; Computer programming -- Periodicals; Computer programs -- Periodicals; 005.3
• DOI: 10.1002/spe.2958
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0038-0644

Abstract

Abstract: Harvesting kinetic energy from body movement is regarded as a promising rechargeable energy source for wearable devices with low‐power. Energy allocation is essential for motion‐based rechargeable devices since the great variability of energy gained from movement. Based on the realistic characteristics of an ultra‐low‐power wearable devices and our measurement observations, we propose the optimization framework allocating energy to maximize the average accuracy of human activity recognition and provide an offline and online algorithm, respectively. We evaluate the proposed energy allocation approach with real‐world human activity and kinetic energy harvesting datasets. Experimental results validate that our proposed energy allocation approach can maximize the energy allocation utility and improve energy efficiency of wearable devices.