Uncertainty Analysis of Consequence Management Data Products. Issue 4 (April 2020)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Cochran, Lainy D.; Eckert, Aubrey C.; Hunt, Brian; Kraus, Terry
• Is Part Of: Health physics. Volume 118:Issue 4(2020)
• Publication Date: 2020-04
• Subjects: emergencies, radiological -- dose assessment -- radiation risk -- analysis, statistical; Biophysics -- Periodicals; Health Physics -- periodicals; Radiation Protection -- periodicals; Radiotherapy -- periodicals; Medische fysica; Electronic journals; 612.01448
• DOI: 10.1097/HP.0000000000001133
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0017-9078

Abstract

Abstract : Abstract: An interlaboratory effort has developed a probabilistic framework to characterize uncertainty in data products that are developed by the US Department of Energy Consequence Management Program in support of the Federal Radiological Monitoring and Assessment Center. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the probability distributions of input variables and the statistical methods used to propagate and quantify the overall uncertainty of the derived response levels that are used as contours on data products due to the uncertainty in input parameters. Uncertainty analysis results are also presented for several study scenarios. This paper includes an example data product to illustrate the potential real-world implications of incorporating uncertainty analysis results into data products that inform protective action decisions. Data product contours that indicate areas where public protection actions may be warranted can be customized to an acceptable level of uncertainty. The investigators seek feedback from decision makers and the radiological emergency response community to determine how uncertainty information can be used to support the protective action decision-making process and how it can be presented on data products.