The development of an iPad application for the pain assessment of individuals with developmental disabilities and complex communication needs. Issue 4 (4th July 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Guard, Alyssa; Konz, Michelle; Smith, Roger O.; Engel, Joyce M.; Keating, Thomas
• Is Part Of: Assistive technology. Volume 33:Issue 4(2021)
• Page Start: 178
• Page End: 189
• Publication Date: 2021-07-04
• Subjects: assessment -- communication -- developmental disability -- information technology and telecommunications -- outcomes -- pediatrics; Self-help devices for people with disabilities -- Periodicals; Medicine, Physical -- Equipment and supplies -- Periodicals; Rehabilitation -- Equipment and supplies -- Periodicals; Biomedical Engineering -- instrumentation -- Periodicals; 617.03305
• DOI: 10.1080/10400435.2019.1612797
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1040-0435

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Aims : Develop a new pain assessment for youth with communication challenges. The Guard-Putzer Pain Assessment Domains (gPAD) mobile application (app) was designed and tested as a universally accessible way for youth, ages 7–12 years, with a developmental disability (DD) to express their pain experiences through self-report. Methods : A two-phase process developed the design for an app, created an interactive prototype, and tested its face validity and user interface. This work included a comprehensive scoping review of current assessments and pain apps as well as a survey to obtain descriptive data on the clinical practicality of the gPAD to guide the app design. Additionally, 15 therapists reviewed the gPAD assessment. Results : Thirteen respondents (87%) agreed to the statement that they would use the gPAD for this population. School-based practitioners seemed to highlight the most significant needs for the app. Conclusions : Advancement of this app could mainstream the assessment of pain in youth with DD, and other potential populations.